VB的开机自动运行程序的代码

来源:岁月联盟 编辑:exp 时间:2011-03-26

有两种方法,1是注册表方式

模块代码

Option Explicit

Public Declare Function RegSetValueEx Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias "RegSetValueExA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpValueName As String, ByVal Reserved As Long, ByVal dwType As Long, lpData As Any, ByVal cbData As Long) As Long

Public Declare Function RegCreateKey Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias "RegCreateKeyA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpSubKey As String, phkResult As Long) As Long

Public Declare Function RegCloseKey Lib "advapi32.dll" (ByVal hKey As Long) As Long

Public Declare Function RegDeleteValue Lib "advapi32.dll" Alias "RegDeleteValueA" (ByVal hKey As Long, ByVal lpValueName As String) As Long

Public Const REG_SZ = 1

Public Const HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = &H80000002

*************************************************************************
**函 数 名: SetAutoRun
**输 入: ByVal Autorun(Boolean) -
**输 出: 无
**功能描述: 随WINDOWS自动启动/取消启动模块
**全局变量:
**调用方法: Call SetAutoRun(True/False)
**作 者: mythhack
**日 期: 2009-12-12 01:00:25
**修 改 人:
**日 期:
**版 本: V1.0.0
*************************************************************************

Public Sub SetAutoRun(ByVal Autorun As Boolean)

Dim KeyId As Long
Dim MyexePath As String
Dim regkey As String

MyexePath = App.Path & "" & App.EXEName & ".exe" 获取程序位置

regkey = "SoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionRun" 键值位置变量

Call RegCreateKey(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, regkey, KeyId) 建立

If Autorun Then

RegSetValueEx KeyId, "MySoftware", 0&, REG_SZ, ByVal MyexePath, LenB(MyexePath)

Else

RegDeleteValue KeyId, "MySoftware"

End If

RegCloseKey KeyId

End Sub

调用方法

SetAutoRun(ByVal Autorun As Boolean)
2是利用Vb5stkit.dll里面的函数

窗体部分代码,加入6个按钮

Option Explicit

Private Sub CmdAddStartup_Click() 在开始菜单的启动程序组下创建记事本的快捷方式

Call OSfCreateShellLink("启动", "记事本", GetWindowsPath & "Notepad.exe", "")

End Sub

Private Sub CmdAddDeskTop_Click() 在桌面创建记事本的快捷方式

Call OSfCreateShellLink("....桌面", "记事本", GetWindowsPath & "Notepad.exe", "")

End Sub

Private Sub CmdAddProgram_Click() 在程序菜单的Notepad程序组下创建记事本的快捷方式

Call OSfCreateShellGroup("Notepad") 先建立程序组

Call OSfCreateShellLink("Notepad", "记事本", GetWindowsPath & "Notepad.exe", "")

End Sub

Private Sub CmdAddStartMenu_Click()

Dim i As Long

For i = 1 To 5 在开始菜单创建记事本的快捷方式,必须用循环才能创建?

Call OSfCreateShellLink("....「开始」菜单", "记事本", GetWindowsPath & "Notepad.exe", "")

Next

End Sub

Private Sub CmdQuickLaunch_Click() 在快捷工具栏下创建记事本的快捷方式

Call OSfCreateShellLink("....Application DataMicrosoftInternet ExplorerQuick Launch", "记事本", GetWindowsPath & "Notepad.exe", "")

End Sub

Private Sub CmdDelAllLink_Click()

Call OSfRemoveShellLink("....「开始」菜单", "记事本") 删除开始菜单上的快捷方式

Call OSfRemoveShellLink("....桌面", "记事本") 删除桌面上的快捷方式

Call OSfRemoveShellLink("Notepad", "记事本") 删除Notepad程序组下的快捷方式,这样不能删除程序组

Call RemoveShellGroup 删除Notepad程序组下的快捷方式

Call OSfRemoveShellLink("启动", "记事本") 删除启动菜单下的快捷方式

Call OSfRemoveShellLink("....Application DataMicrosoftInternet ExplorerQuick Launch", "记事本") 删除快捷工具栏下的快捷方式

End Sub

Private Sub RemoveShellGroup()

On Error GoTo ToExit 打开错误陷阱

------------------------------------------------

RmDir删除一个存在的目录或文件夹。语法RmDir Path
必要的 path 参数是一个字符串表达式,用来指定要删除的目录或文件夹。path 可以包含驱动器。如果没有指定驱动器,则 RmDir 会在当前驱动器上删除目录或文件夹。
说明如果想要使用 RmDir 来删除一个含有文件的目录或文件夹,则会发生错误。在试图删除目录或文件夹之前,先使用 Kill 语句来删除所有文件。

Kill (GetProgarmPath(Me.hWnd) & "Notepad记事本.lnk")
RmDir (GetProgarmPath(Me.hWnd) & "Notepad")

------------------------------------------------

Exit Sub

----------------

ToExit:

Resume Next

End Sub
模块代码

Option Explicit

-----------------------------------------------------
创建和删除快捷方式
-----------------------------------------------------
洪恩在线 求知无限
-----------------------------------------------------
------名称-------------------作用--------------------
CmdAddStartup "创建启动程序组快捷方式"
CmdAddDeskTop "创建桌面快捷方式"
CmdAddStartMenu "创建开始菜单快捷方式"
CmdAddProgram "创建程序组下的快捷方式"
CmdQuickLaunch "创建快捷工具栏的快捷方式"
CmdDelAllLink "删除所有快捷方式"
-----------------------------------------------------
要在VB中创建Windows的快捷方式,需要用到VB的一个动态链接库
Vb5stkit.dll。在该动态链接库中提供了三个函数
OSfCreateShellGroup、OSfCreateShellLink、OSfRemoveShellLink
分别用于创建快捷方式程序组、创建快捷方式和删除快捷方式。
-----------------------------------------------------

Declare Function OSfCreateShellGroup Lib "Vb5stkit.dll" _
Alias "fCreateShellFolder" (ByVal lpstrDirName As String) As Long

lpstrDirName指定了程序组的名称
-----------------------------------------------------

Declare Function OSfCreateShellLink Lib "Vb5stkit.dll" _
Alias "fCreateShellLink" (ByVal lpstrFolderName As String, _
ByVal lpstrLinkName As String, ByVal lpstrLinkPath As String, ByVal lpstrLinkArguments As String) As Long

lpstrfoldername指定保存快捷方式的文件夹
lpstrlinkname指定快捷方式的文件名
lpstrLinkpathe指定快捷方式所指向的应用程序或文件
lpstrLinkArguments是程序运行所需的参数
-----------------------------------------------------

Declare Function OSfRemoveShellLink Lib "Vb5stkit.dll" Alias _
"fRemoveShellLink" (ByVal lpstrFolderName As String, ByVal lpstrLinkName As String) As Long

获取Windows目录
Private Declare Function GetWindowsDirectory Lib "kernel32" Alias _
"GetWindowsDirectoryA" (ByVal lpBuffer As String, ByVal nSize As Long) As Long

获得文件夹路径
Private Declare Function SHGetSpecialFolderPath Lib "shell32.dll" Alias "SHGetSpecialFolderPathA" (ByVal hwndOwner As Long, ByVal lpszPath As String, ByVal nFolder As Long, ByVal fCreate As Long) As Long

Private Const Max_Path = 260 缓冲区大小
Private Const CSIDL_PROGRAMS = &H2 程序组常量

*************************************************************************
**函 数 名: GetWindowsPath
**输 入: 无
**输 出: (String) -
**功能描述: 得到Windows路径
**全局变量:
**调用模块:
**作 者: mythhack
**日 期: 2009-12-12 01:00:25

**修 改 人:
**日 期:
**版 本: V1.0.0
*************************************************************************

Public Function GetWindowsPath() As String

Dim ChrLen As Long, WinDir As String

WinDir = Space$(Max_Path)
ChrLen = GetWindowsDirectory(WinDir, Max_Path)

WinDir = Left$(WinDir, ChrLen)
GetWindowsPath = WinDir

End Function

*************************************************************************
**函 数 名: GetProgarmPath
**输 入: frmHwnd(Long) -
**输 出: (String) -
**功能描述: 获取开始菜单程序组的路径
**全局变量:
**调用模块:
**作 者: mythhack
**日 期: 2009-12-12 01:00:00
**修 改 人:
**日 期:
**版 本: V1.0.0
*************************************************************************

Public Function GetProgarmPath(frmHwn